Fiscalgrove

Mortgage Payoff Calculator

See exactly how much extra monthly payments, a one-time lump sum, or switching to biweekly payments could save you in interest β€” and how many years earlier you'd be mortgage-free.

$
%
years
$

Additional amount paid toward principal every month.

$

Optional lump sum, e.g. from a bonus or tax refund. Leave at $0 to skip.

Interest saved$103,448.80
Time saved83 monthsβ‰ˆ 6.9 years earlier
New payoff time277 monthsβ‰ˆ 23.1 years, vs 30 originally
Total interest (baseline)$382,633.47
Total interest (with extra payments)$279,184.67

How this calculator works

Every extra dollar you put toward principal stops accruing interest for the rest of the loan, which both cuts your total interest paid and shortens your payoff time. This calculator builds two full amortization schedules β€” a baseline at your scheduled payment, and a second one with your extra payments applied to principal each period β€” and compares the two:

Interest saved = baseline total interest − total interest with extra payments

Biweekly payments are modeled as their standard financial equivalent: paying half your monthly principal & interest payment every two weeks works out to 26 half-payments a year β€” 13 full monthly payments instead of 12 β€” which this calculator applies as one-twelfth of your scheduled payment added as extra principal each month, a standard, accurate way to compare biweekly against monthly without needing a full semi-monthly payment calendar.

Worked example

On a $300,000 loan at 6.5% over 30 years, the baseline schedule accrues $382,633.47 in total interest over all 360 months. Adding just $200 extra to every monthly payment cuts total interest to $279,184.67 β€” a saving of $103,448.80 β€” and pays the loan off in 277 months instead of 360, 83 months (about 6.9 years) early. Switching to biweekly payments instead, with no other extra payments, brings total interest down to $295,377.32 (a saving of $87,256.15) and shortens the term to 290 months, 70 months (about 5.8 years) early β€” a smaller saving than the $200/month plan since it adds less extra principal per year, but requires no separate budgeting decision once it's set up.

What affects your result

  • Size of the extra payment β€” larger and earlier extra payments save more, since they remove principal from the balance sooner, before as much interest has accrued on it.
  • Interest rate β€” higher-rate loans benefit more from extra payments in absolute dollar terms, since more of every scheduled payment would otherwise go to interest.
  • Timing of a one-time lump sum β€” the same lump sum applied in month 12 saves meaningfully more interest than the same amount applied in month 200.
  • Biweekly vs a flat monthly extra β€” both add roughly the same "extra payment per year" concept, but a flat monthly extra of the equivalent size can outperform biweekly if you can sustain the higher monthly outlay.

A note on accuracy

This calculator computes on full, unrounded figures internally and rounds only for display, so results stay accurate across long amortization schedules. It assumes extra payments are applied directly to principal (check with your servicer that your payments are coded this way, rather than as an early next-month payment) and does not model potential prepayment penalties, which are rare on modern US mortgages but do still exist on some loan types. For general guidance on prepayment, see the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

Frequently asked questions

How can I pay off my mortgage early?

The three most common ways are: adding a fixed extra amount to every monthly payment, making occasional lump-sum payments (from a bonus, tax refund, or inheritance), or switching to biweekly payments, which sneak in one extra monthly payment per year. All three work by reducing your principal balance faster than scheduled, which cuts the interest that accrues on it for the rest of the loan β€” try each option in the calculator above to compare.

How much do I save with extra payments?

It depends on your balance, rate, and how much extra you pay, but the effect compounds: an extra $200 a month on a $300,000 loan at 6.5% over 30 years can save over $100,000 in total interest and cut roughly 7 years off the loan term. Extra payments made earlier in the loan save more than the same amount made later, since more of your balance is still accruing interest.

Biweekly vs monthly mortgage payments β€” which saves more?

Biweekly payments (half your monthly payment every two weeks) result in 26 half-payments a year β€” the equivalent of 13 full monthly payments instead of 12. That one 'extra' payment a year accelerates payoff, though typically less dramatically than a larger fixed monthly overpayment of the same annual amount, since the extra money arrives spread through the year rather than concentrated. Compare both options directly using the calculator above.

Is it better to pay off my mortgage early or invest the extra money?

This depends on your mortgage rate versus your expected investment return, your risk tolerance, and other debt. If your mortgage rate is relatively high, paying it down guarantees that rate as a return with zero risk; if you have a low fixed rate from prior years and a longer time horizon, many financial planners suggest investing may produce a higher expected return. This calculator shows the guaranteed interest savings so you can weigh it against your own investment expectations.

Are there penalties for paying off my mortgage early in the US?

Most US mortgages originated after 2014 do not carry prepayment penalties, thanks to Consumer Financial Protection Bureau rules limiting them on most conventional and qualified loans β€” but some non-qualified or older loans still do. Always check your loan documents or ask your servicer whether prepayment penalties apply before making large extra payments.

Do extra payments automatically lower my required monthly payment?

No β€” with a standard fixed-rate mortgage, your required monthly payment stays the same; extra payments go straight to reducing your principal balance, which shortens your remaining term rather than lowering your bill. If you want your monthly payment itself to go down, you'd typically need to request a loan recast from your servicer after a large lump-sum payment, which is a separate process from simply overpaying.